Battery Capacity Car Battery Voltage Test
Most car batteries are called 12 volt but actual voltage depends on the state of the charge.
Battery capacity car battery voltage test. Each of the 6 cells produces 2 1 volts and wiring these cells in series produces 12 6 volts. This test can be performed with a simple voltmeter or multimeter but a battery tester will determine this as well. That is why among all the tests the discharge test also known as a load test or a capacity test is the only test that can accurately measure the true remaining capacity of a battery system and consequently get an insight in an operational condition of a battery. A battery is rated with both a voltage and with a capacity.
It contains 12 volts and consists of 6 cells connected in series. In case the value showing more lower then 12 2 then give your battery a slow charge and check again by following the same steps. These are both important things to know but most people only pay attention to the voltage of a battery for example people might ask for a 9 volt never specifying the battery s capacity. Fully charged it should read 12 6 volts or higher.
Attach the red lead to the positive car battery post not the cable terminal and touch the black lead to the negative car battery post. In the result of the voltmeter when you will see value less then 12 4 volts means your battery is weak and it need charge to get better. That s why people check the cell electolyte density with a hydrometer. An automotive battery is a rechargeable sli or starting lighting and ignition battery.
Switch your battery tester to voltage testing mode to determine the battery s state of charge. In an ideal case an open circuit voltage of about 12 8 v is measured with a multimeter. The only method to determine whether the battery will support the load for the needed duration is the capacity test. Determine if your battery is within the healthy voltage range.
At 70 a fully charged battery will read around 12 6 volts. How to test a car battery state of charge with a voltmeter. Testing of a conventional wet cell battery. A fully charged 12 volt lead acid battery is about 12 6 volts.
Voltage can be thought of as the potential that a battery has to deliver a certain charge. A good healthy car battery should have no fewer than 12 6 volts. The battery will float high for a bit after charging so voltage isn t great as an indicator of state of charge. If you don t have access to a carbon pile load tester an easy way of doing a load test on your vehicles battery yourself on your car is to get a volt meter and measure the battery s voltage prior to starting and then during starting.
W pedia while charging you need to drive it at about 13 5 to 14 volts to make the current flow in. If the voltage falls below 12 4 v the battery should be recharged as soon as possible. A measuring device which can only measure the state of charge of the battery is suitable to test a conventional car battery.